{"id":206992,"date":"2020-05-10T08:02:04","date_gmt":"2020-05-10T08:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/?p=206992"},"modified":"2021-07-14T19:29:02","modified_gmt":"2021-07-14T19:29:02","slug":"a-modest-proposal-on-reparations-in-south-africa-and-beyond","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/?p=206992","title":{"rendered":"A Modest Proposal On Reparations In South Africa\u2014and Beyond"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Ilana Mercer \u2013 The Unz Review May 7, 2020<\/h1>\n<h5>Both apartheid and the Atlantic slave trade have generated an endless spectacle of remorse, or at least a media-generated pretense of remorse, especially in America and Great Britain.<\/h5>\n<h5>Spectacle aside, the real motive is to define, and therefore control, the past by reading it as an aspect of present political aims. \u201c[R]itual apologies,\u201d argues Jeremy Black, author of \u201c<em>The Slave Trade<\/em>,\u201d \u201care moves in a political game that relies on \u201cfatuous arguments about \u2018closure\u2019 [and] \u2018resolution,\u2019\u201d but fails to reach closure, since the purpose of such policies is to keep the imagined wounds suppurating.<\/h5>\n<h5>Plainly put, racial-grievance politics are levelled, in general, by Africans who were never enslaved or who were <em>not<\/em> born into <em>apartheid<\/em>, against Europeans who did <em>not<\/em> enslave or segregate them.<\/h5>\n<h5>Only in the West could such a vicarious cult of self-flagellation thrive. As I wrote in my book, <span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"><a style=\"color: #ffff00;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ilanamercer.com\/cannibals-pot\/\"><em>Into the Cannibal\u2019s Pot: Lessons for America From Post-Apartheid South Africa<\/em><\/a><\/span><em>, <\/em>\u201cWhite South Africans are told to give up ancestral lands they are alleged to have stolen. Should not the relatives of cannibals who gobbled up their black brethren be held to the same standards?\u201d<\/h5>\n<h5>Part of the problem is our ignorance of southern African history. There was bitter blood on <span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"><a style=\"color: #ffff00;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bantu_peoples\">Bantu<\/a><\/span> lands well before white settlers arrived. The Bantu were not indigenous to South Africa. They migrated there out of central Africa and, like the European settlers, used their military might to displace Hottentots, Bushmen and one another through internecine warfare.<\/h5>\n<h5>Westerners have committed the little <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/search?query=San+people\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">San people<\/span><\/a> of Southern Africa, the \u201cBushmen,\u201d to folkloric memory for their unequalled tracking skills and for their <a href=\"https:\/\/africanrockart.org\/rock-art-gallery\/south-africa\/\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">delicate drawings<\/span><\/a> on rock outcroppings. The San were hunters, but they were also among the hunted. Mercilessly so. As late as the early 20th century, the <span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"><a style=\"color: #ffff00;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Boer-people\">Boers<\/a><\/span>, Hottentots, and Bantu made frequent sport of tracking and killing the San.<\/h5>\n<h5>In \u201c<em>The Washing of the Spears: The Rise and Fall of the Zulu Nation<\/em>,\u201d historian Donald R. Morris places Cape Town\u2019s founder and Dutch East India Company official J. A. Van Riebeeck, on landing at the Cape in 1652, 500 miles to the south and 1,000 miles to the west of the nearest Bantu. Joined by other Protestants from Europe, Dutch farmers, as we know, homesteaded the Cape Colony.<\/h5>\n<h5>Doubtlessly, the question of land ownership deeply concerned the 19th century trek Boers, as they decamped from the British-ruled Cape Colony and ventured north. Accordingly, they sent out exploration parties tasked with negotiating the purchase of land from the black chieftains, who very often acted magnanimously, allowing Europeans to settle certain areas. Trek Boers, it must be said, were as rough as the natives and negotiated with as much finesse.<\/h5>\n<h5>Still, the received narrative about the pastoral, indigenous, semi-nomadic natives, dispossessed of their lands in the 17th century, is as simplistic as it is sentimental.<\/h5>\n<h5>When Boer and Bantu finally clashed on South Africa\u2019s Great Fish River it was a clash of civilizations. The Bantu regarded their traditional lands as clan possessions in perpetuity. A chieftain could grant temporary rights, but could not permanently alienate the land. The European mind in general could not grasp the concept of collective ownership and thought of land purchases as part of a binding contract on the individuals involved. As Morris observes in his matter-of-fact way, \u201cThe Bantu view insured European encroachment and the European view insured future strife.\u201d<\/h5>\n<h5>South Africa has since reverted to the \u201cBantu view.\u201d It is perhaps inevitable that 21st-century claims for \u201crestitution\u201d in South Africa are not dominated by individual freehold owners reclaiming expropriated land on the basis of title deeds kept on record. Rather, a group of blacks scheming on a property will band together as a \u201ctribe,\u201d pooling the taxpayer grants, which its members have received gratis, for the purpose of purchasing occupied land.<\/h5>\n<h5>No sooner does this newly constituted \u201ctribe\u201d launch a claim with the South African Department of Rural Development and Land Reform, than related squatters\u2014sometimes in the thousands\u2014move to colonize the land. They defile its grounds and groundwater by using these as one vast latrine, and terrorize, even kill, its occupants and their livestock in the hope of \u201cnudging\u201d them off the land.<\/h5>\n<h5>Back in the day, Shaka Zulu himself considered the European clansmen to be the proper proprietors of the Cape frontier, with whom he would need to liaise diplomatically if he wished to subjugate his black brethren, the Xhosa-Nguni peoples, on the southern reaches of his empire, abutting the Cape.<\/h5>\n<h5>And boy, did Shaka subjugate his brethren!<\/h5>\n<h5>The white civilization which formed south of the Orange River did not encounter the black civilization in the interior for some time. But during that time, the black coastal clans warred against one another, continually raiding other <em>kraals<\/em>, driving off the cattle and exterminating the victims.<\/h5>\n<h5>Before the consolidation of the Zulu empire, some eight hundred Nguni Bantu clans vied for a place in the sun in the Natal region between the mountains and the coast.<\/h5>\n<h5>Where are these lineages today?<\/h5>\n<h5>Particularly brutal was the period from 1815 \u2013 1840 known as the <em>Mfecane<\/em>, \u201cthe Crushing.\u201d Up to two million natives died, depopulating what is today the Orange Free State. This death toll was not entirely the fault of Shaka. Other causes included rising populations and vicious competition for land among tribal groups. Nonetheless, Shaka\u2014who once sated his psychopathic scientific curiosity by dissecting 700 pregnant women\u2014destroyed the clan structure in Natal.<\/h5>\n<h5>Again, as noted in my <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/dp\/0984907017\"><em><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">Into the Cannibal\u2019s Pot<\/span><\/em><\/a>, during the mass migration caused by tribal warfare, \u201cnot a single clan remained in a belt a hundred miles wide south of the Tugela River; in an area that teemed with bustling clans only thousands of deserted <span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"><a style=\"color: #ffff00;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/kraal\">kraals<\/a><\/span> remained, most of them in ashes.\u201d A few thousand terrified inhabitants found refuge in the bush or forest in pitiful bands, while cannibalism ran rampant, as it did whenever the <em>kraal<\/em> economy was demolished in ongoing warfare.<\/h5>\n<h5>Lest one imagine that cannibalism was a common practice at the time, it \u201cwas fully repugnant to Bantu civilization as it is to our own, [but a point was reached] \u2026 where entire clans depended on it to feed themselves.\u201d Mobs on the move marked their aimless tracks with (DNA-rich) human bones. Was there never a duty to employ these bones for purposes other than soothsaying\u2014say, to do the devoured justice?<\/h5>\n<h5>To repeat the opening salvo: Should not the descendants of cannibals who gobbled up their black brethren be petitioned for reparations? What about the descendants of Shaka Zulu? Don\u2019t they owe reparation to the remnants of the Nguni Bantu clans they hounded in the course of consolidating the Zulu Empire?<\/h5>\n<h5>The Bushmen are, indubitably, the First Nations of Southern Africa. These long-suffering people have been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifegate.com\/people\/news\/botswana-kalahari-bushmen\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">barred by the Botswana<\/span><\/a> Bantu from claiming their ancestral lands in the Central Kalahari. Where\u2019s the international uproar?<\/h5>\n<h5>In the 1899-1902 Boer War, the British established concentration camps in which approximately 26,000 Afrikaners, mostly women and children, perished. Surviving <a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y3yjdv7r\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">photographs from the camps<\/span><\/a> can still give today\u2019s beholders\u2014however desensitized they might be by the legacy of two world wars and countless other massacres\u2014a salutary shock. They suggest nothing so much as starving Jewish victims of Nazi atrocities.<\/h5>\n<h5>So, don\u2019t the British authorities owe reparations to the relatives of, say, <a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y3yjdv7r\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">little Lizzie van Zyl<\/span><\/a>, who perished in a Bloemfontein camp set up by the British for her people?<\/h5>\n<h5>By logical extension, how about requiring Gangland Chicago, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unz.com\/imercer\/a-modest-proposal-on-reparations-in-south-africa-and-beyond\/#Chicago_street_gangs\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">generational enterprise<\/span><\/a>, to pay reparations to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kids_Off_the_Block\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">victims and their families<\/span><\/a>?<\/h5>\n<h5>Charity begins at home. Intra-racial reparations would be my own <a href=\"http:\/\/art-bin.com\/art\/omodest.html\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">Swiftian<\/span><\/a> modest proposal to counter the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-8186551\/AOC-demands-coronavirus-reparations-black-brown-communities-hit-hardest-disease.html\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">Democrats<\/span><\/a>\u2019 reparations drumbeat.<\/h5>\n<h5><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilanamercer.com\/biographical\/\"><em><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">Ilana Mercer<\/span><\/em><\/a> <em>has been writing a <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilanamercer.com\/raves-reviews\/\"><em><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">weekly,<\/span><\/em><\/a><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"> <a style=\"color: #ffff00;\" href=\"https:\/\/bigleaguepolitics.com\/interview-writer-ilana-mercer-takes-on-the-cato-institutes-left-libertarianism\/\"><em>paleolibertarian column<\/em><\/a><\/span> <em>since 1999. She\u2019s the author of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2d2mhu1\"><em><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">Into the Cannibal\u2019s Pot: Lessons for America From Post-Apartheid South Africa<\/span><\/em><\/a> <em>(2011)<\/em> <em>&amp;<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2aUHdBF\"><em><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">The Trump Revolution: The Donald\u2019s Creative Destruction Deconstructed<\/span><\/em><\/a><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"><em>\u201d<\/em><\/span> <em>(June, 2016). She\u2019s on <\/em><em><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IlanaMercer\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">Twitter<\/span><\/a>,<\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PaleolibertarianAuthorILANAMercer\/\"><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\">Facebook<\/span><\/a> <\/em><em>&amp; <\/em><span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"><a style=\"color: #ffff00;\" href=\"https:\/\/gab.ai\/ILANAMERCER\"><em>Gab<\/em><\/a><\/span><em>. Latest on <span style=\"color: #ffff00;\"><a style=\"color: #ffff00;\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/TjCcjaN3TRk\">YouTube<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paypal.com\/donate\/?token=-jrCf1EQX2EbmWBZPH-_2o3PeO1DkBiJzWZv155aOxO9dpDlwtTHz-QUj9Lql_ITGXkILW&amp;country.x=US&amp;locale.x=US\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-175417 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2002\/10\/donate-pp.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"80\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unz.com\/imercer\/a-modest-proposal-on-reparations-in-south-africa-and-beyond\/\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plainly put, racial-grievance politics are levelled by those who were never enslaved or born into apartheid, against Whites who did not enslave or segregate them<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39262,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[61,38,115],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-206992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-Commentary","category-Race","category-south-africa"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/39262"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=206992"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":206996,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206992\/revisions\/206996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=206992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=206992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetruthseeker.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=206992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}